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c# 将PPT转换成HTML

发布:2020/2/12 16:26:34作者:管理员 来源:本站 浏览次数:1009

这只是一个小程序,就是将ppt转换成html,方法很多,为了以后备用,在此记录一下,也和大家分享 源码如下: using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.IO; using PPT = Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint; using

 

这只是一个小程序,就是将ppt转换成html,方法很多,为了以后备用,在此记录一下,也和大家分享
  源码如下:
   

using System;
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  using System.Text;
  using System.IO;
  using PPT = Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint;
  using System.Reflection;

namespace WritePptDemo
  {
      class Program
      {
          static void Main(string[] args)
          {
              string   path;         //文件路径变量

              PPT.Application pptApp;     //Excel应用程序变量
                PPT.Presentation pptDoc;     //Excel文档变量

              PPT.Presentation pptDoctmp;

           

            path   = @"C:\MyPPT.ppt";      //路径
              pptApp =   new PPT.ApplicationClass();   //初始化

            //如果已存在,则删除
              if   (File.Exists((string)path))
              {
                    File.Delete((string)path);
              }

            //由于使用的是COM库,因此有许多变量需要用Nothing代替
              Object   Nothing = Missing.Value;
              pptDoc =   pptApp.Presentations.Add(Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoFalse);
                pptDoc.Slides.Add(1,   Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint.PpSlideLayout.ppLayoutText);

              string text = "示例文本";

            foreach   (PPT.Slide slide in pptDoc.Slides)
              {
                    foreach (PPT.Shape shape in slide.Shapes)
                    {
                        shape.TextFrame.TextRange.InsertAfter(text);
                    }
              }


                //WdSaveFormat为Excel文档的保存格式
                PPT.PpSaveAsFileType format = PPT.PpSaveAsFileType.ppSaveAsDefault;

            //将excelDoc文档对象的内容保存为XLSX文档 
                pptDoc.SaveAs(path, format, Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoFalse);

            //关闭excelDoc文档对象 
                pptDoc.Close();

            //关闭excelApp组件对象 
                pptApp.Quit();

              Console.WriteLine(path + " 创建完毕!");

              Console.ReadLine();


              string   pathHtml = @"c:\MyPPT.html";

              PPT.Application pa = new PPT.ApplicationClass();

              pptDoctmp = pa.Presentations.Open(path,   Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoTrue,   Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoFalse,   Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoFalse);
                PPT.PpSaveAsFileType formatTmp = PPT.PpSaveAsFileType.ppSaveAsHTML;
                pptDoctmp.SaveAs(pathHtml, formatTmp,   Microsoft.Office.Core.MsoTriState.msoFalse);
                pptDoctmp.Close();
              pa.Quit();
                Console.WriteLine(pathHtml + " 创建完毕!");
          }
      }
  }
 
 
  以上程序是使用C# 先创建一个ppt 文件并向里面写入了文字,然后再把此ppt 转换成html  ,对于上面程序需要说明的其实就是
  引用dll的问题, 在项目中添加引用,在com 组件中选择 microsoft powerpoint 11.0 object   library ,而如果你的电脑没有安装 office 2003 是不会有这个的,而如果安装的是office 2007 则是microsoft powerpoint 12.0 object   library。而且即使你引用成功后,还是会编译不通过,是因为少安装了 office   PIA  ,在安装office 时,如果你是选择的典型安装是不会安装这个的,因为这个只针对开发人员才会用到。可以到网上下载一个 office PIA 安装下就ok了
 
  ----------------------------------Office文件转换成Html格式---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  
  
  
 using   Microsoft.Office.Core;
 using Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint;

using System;
  using System.Collections.Generic;
  using System.Linq;
  using System.Text;
  using System.Web;
  using System.IO;
  using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
  using Nd.Webs;
  using Aspose.Cells;
  using Aspose.Words;
  using ND.CommonHelper;
  using Microsoft.Office.Interop.PowerPoint;
  using Microsoft.Office.Core;

namespace Api.Note.Base
  {
      #region Office文件转换成Html格式
      class OfficeHtmlBo
      {
          #region InsertHeadHtml
          /// <summary>
          /// InsertHeadHtml
          /// </summary>
          /// <param   name="WordFilePath">InsertHeadHtml</param>
          private string   InsertHeadHtml(string strHtml, string realPath)
          {
              int index   = strHtml.IndexOf("<body");
              strHtml =   strHtml.Insert(index, "<div   style='height:60px;font-size:14px;margin:0px 0px   12px 0px;padding:14px 4px 12px 12px;line-height:24px;height:1%;'>以下是该文档的HTML预览效果。<br/><span>由于是网页提取显示word中的内容,有可能部分显示与源文档中有差异,如想查看更准确的信息,</span>您可以点击&nbsp;<a   style='color:6699FF;text-decoration:underline;'   href='/Lib/UdControls/Download.aspx?action=Download&appFormCode=" +   HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["appFormCode"].ToString() +   "&path=" +   HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["path"].ToString() +   "&encrypt=" + HttpContext.Current.Request.QueryString["encrypt"].ToString()   + "'><b>下载原始附件</b></a></div>");

            Regex   reg = new   Regex(@"(?<start><img[^>]+?src="")(?<src>[^""]+?)(?<end>""[^>]+?>)");
              strHtml =   reg.Replace(strHtml, delegate(Match m)
              {
                    return string.Format("{0}{1}{2}{3}",
                        m.Groups["start"].Value,
                        realPath,
                        m.Groups["src"].Value,
                        m.Groups["end"].Value
                        );
              });

              return strHtml;
          }
          #endregion

        #region GetLeftStr
          /// <summary>
          /// 截取字符串左边指定长度
          /// </summary>
          /// <param   name="str"></param>
          /// <param   name="length"></param>
          ///   <returns></returns>
          public string GetLeftStr(string   str, int length)
          {
              length =   length * 2;
              string   tempStr = "";
              int i = 0;
              foreach   (char c in str)
              {
                    tempStr += c.ToString();
                    if (((int)c >= 33) && ((int)c <= 126))
                    {
                        //字母和符号原样保留 
                        i += 1;
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        i += 2;
                    }
                    if (i >= length)
                    {
                        return tempStr;
                    }
              }
              return   str;
          }


          #endregion

        #region 将Word文档转换成HTML格式
          /// <summary>
          /// 将Word文档转换成HTML格式
          /// </summary>
          /// <param   name="WordFilePath">Word文档格式</param>
          private void WordToHtmlFile(string   WordFilePath)
          {
              try
              {
                    // 指定原文件和目标文件
                    string realPath = WordFilePath.Substring(0,   WordFilePath.LastIndexOf("/") + 1);
                    WordFilePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(WordFilePath);
                    object target = WordFilePath.Substring(0,   WordFilePath.LastIndexOf(".")) + ".html";
                    //string realPath = WordFilePath.Substring(0,   WordFilePath.LastIndexOf(".")) + ".html";

                  if (!File.Exists(target.ToString()))
                    {
                        Document doc = new Document(WordFilePath);
                        doc.Save(target.ToString(), SaveFormat.Html);
                    }

                  StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(target.ToString(), Encoding.Default);
                    string strHtml = sr.ReadToEnd();

                  strHtml = InsertHeadHtml(strHtml, realPath);
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(strHtml);

                  sr.Close();
              }
              catch   (Exception ex)
              {
                    //记录异常
                    LogEntry logEntry = new LogEntry();
                    logEntry.Message = ex.Message;
                    logEntry.Title = "---->将Word文档转换成HTML格式异常[WordToHtmlFile]";
                    logEntry.TimeStamp = DateTime.Now;
                    logEntry.LogEntryType = LogEntryType.Error;
                    logEntry.LogCatalog = LogCatalog.ExceptionLog;
                    logEntry.StackTrace = ex.StackTrace;
                    LogPosition logPosition = LogPosition.FileLog;
                    string positionParameter =   SysConfig.ToString(SysConfig.GetAppSetting("LogPath"));
                    SysLogger.Write(logEntry, logPosition, positionParameter);
              }
          }
          #endregion

        #region 将Excel文件转换成HTML格式
          /// <summary>
          /// 将Excel文件转换成HTML格式
          /// </summary>
          /// <param   name="ExcelFilePath">Excel文件路径</param>
          private void   ExcelToHtmlFile(string ExcelFilePath)
          {
              try
              {
                    string realPath = ExcelFilePath.Substring(0,   ExcelFilePath.LastIndexOf("/") + 1);
                    int index = ExcelFilePath.LastIndexOf("/");
                    string fileName;
                    if (ExcelFilePath.IndexOf(":") != -1)
                    {
                        fileName = ExcelFilePath.Split(new char[] { ':' })[0].ToString();
                        fileName = GetLeftStr(fileName.Substring(0,   fileName.LastIndexOf(".")), 10) +   fileName.Substring(fileName.LastIndexOf("."));
                        fileName = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, Encoding.UTF8);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        fileName = ExcelFilePath.Substring(index + 1, ExcelFilePath.Length - index -   1);
                        fileName = GetLeftStr(fileName.Substring(0,   fileName.LastIndexOf(".")), 10) +   fileName.Substring(fileName.LastIndexOf("."));
                        //编码
                        fileName = HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName, Encoding.UTF8);
                    }
                    fileName = fileName.Substring(0, fileName.LastIndexOf("."));
                    ExcelFilePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(ExcelFilePath);
                    //目标html文件路径
                    object target = ExcelFilePath.Substring(0,   ExcelFilePath.LastIndexOf(".")) + ".html";

                  string target2 = ExcelFilePath.Substring(0,   ExcelFilePath.LastIndexOf("\\")) + "\\" + fileName +   "_files\\sheet001.htm";
                    if (!File.Exists(target.ToString()))
                    {
                        //为了保险,只读方式打开 
                        //object readOnly = true;
                        //// 指定另存为格式(html) 
                        //object format = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlFileFormat.xlHtml;

                      ////打开Excel文件
                        //oBook = excelApp.Workbooks.Open(ExcelFilePath, Unknown, readOnly,
                        //    Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown,
                        //    Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown);

                      //// 转换格式 
                        //oBook.SaveAs(target, format, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown,
                        //       Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlSaveAsAccessMode.xlNoChange,
                        //     Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown, Unknown);

                      Workbook wBook = new Workbook();
                        wBook.Open(ExcelFilePath);
                        wBook.Save(target.ToString(), FileFormatType.Html);
                    }

                  StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(target2.ToString(), Encoding.Default);
                    string strHtml = sr.ReadToEnd();

                  strHtml = InsertHeadHtml(strHtml, realPath);

                  strHtml = strHtml.Replace("window.location.replace", "");
                    strHtml = strHtml.Replace("filelist.xml", realPath + "/"   + fileName + "_files/filelist.xml");
                    strHtml = strHtml.Replace("stylesheet.css", realPath +   "/" + fileName + "_files/stylesheet.css");
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.Write(strHtml);

                  sr.Close();
              }
              catch   (Exception ex)
              {
                    //记录异常
                    LogEntry logEntry = new LogEntry();
                    logEntry.Message = ex.Message;
                    logEntry.Title = "---->将Excel文件转换成HTML格式[ExcelToHtmlFile]";
                    logEntry.TimeStamp = DateTime.Now;
                    logEntry.LogEntryType = LogEntryType.Error;
                    logEntry.LogCatalog = LogCatalog.ExceptionLog;
                    logEntry.StackTrace = ex.StackTrace;
                    LogPosition logPosition = LogPosition.FileLog;
                    string positionParameter =   SysConfig.ToString(SysConfig.GetAppSetting("LogPath"));
                    SysLogger.Write(logEntry, logPosition, positionParameter);
              }
          }
          #endregion

        #region 将PPT文件转换成HTML格式
          /// <summary>
          /// 将PPT文件转换成HTML格式
          /// </summary>
          /// <param   name="PptFilePath">PPT文件路径</param>
          private void PptToHtmlFile(string   PptFilePath)
          {
                ApplicationClass ac = new ApplicationClass();
                Presentation pptFile = null;
              try
              {
                    string realPath = PptFilePath.Substring(0,   PptFilePath.LastIndexOf(".")) + ".html";
                    PptFilePath = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Server.MapPath(PptFilePath);
                    //获得html文件名
                    object target = PptFilePath.Substring(0,   PptFilePath.LastIndexOf(".")) + ".html";

                  if (!File.Exists(target.ToString()))
                    {
                        if (PptFilePath.Contains(".pptx"))
                        {
                            pptFile = ac.Presentations.Open2007(PptFilePath, MsoTriState.msoCTrue,   MsoTriState.msoCTrue, MsoTriState.msoFalse, MsoTriState.msoFalse);
                            pptFile.SaveAs(target.ToString(), PpSaveAsFileType.ppSaveAsHTML,   MsoTriState.msoCTrue);
                        }
                        else if (PptFilePath.Contains(".ppt"))
                        {
                            pptFile = ac.Presentations.Open(PptFilePath, MsoTriState.msoCTrue,   MsoTriState.msoCTrue, MsoTriState.msoFalse);
                            pptFile.SaveAs(target.ToString(), PpSaveAsFileType.ppSaveAsHTML,   MsoTriState.msoCTrue);
                        }
                    }
                    //StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(target.ToString(), Encoding.Default);
                    //string strHtml = sr.ReadToEnd();
                    //Response.Write(strHtml);
                    HttpContext.Current.Response.Redirect(realPath);
              }
              finally
              {
                    if (pptFile != null)
                    {
                        pptFile.Close();
                    }
                    ac.Quit();
                    GC.Collect();
              }
          }
          #endregion
      }
      #endregion

}